Is Cycling High Impact Exercise?

4 min read

Cycling can be an excellent way to enhance both health and fitness. Cycling burns calories while strengthening lower body muscles and improving mental wellness – three key attributes essential to good overall wellness.

Is Cycling High Impact Exercise? High-intensity cycling helps build muscle, which in turn boosts your metabolism and allows for you to burn more calories even at rest. Plus, cycling provides great arm workouts; targeting both biceps and triceps for an intensive work out!

groupe of cyclist passing brown building

Strength

Cycling provides an effective full-body workout, from toning legs and glutes to strengthening arms, shoulders, core muscles, fat burning potential (depending on intensity of ride) as well as cardiovascular benefits and bone strengthening benefits.

Comparative to running, cycling is generally gentler on your joints and less likely to result in lower back pain and injuries; however, it still presents risks such as falling off or losing control while riding your bicycle.

To reduce these risks, it is crucial to combine cycling training with strength and conditioning exercises. Strength training allows you to work all necessary muscle groups, making you stronger and more resilient as a cyclist. Strength training also teaches more efficient pedaling technique which more efficiently transfers power.

High-intensity strength training increases peak power, sustained power and speed by strengthening muscle fibre recruitment and decreasing muscle fatigue. Furthermore, it improves cycling efficiency, time to exhaustion and risks of injury by increasing cycling efficiency and decreasing fatigue levels.

Bench pressing is one of the best strength-training exercises for cyclists, targeting almost every muscle in their upper body, including deltoids, triceps and biceps as well as shoulder and chest muscles – essential elements in controlling a bike.

Strength-training exercises cyclists should incorporate are the squat and deadlift. Both exercises target quads, hamstrings and calves as well as providing optimal posture and balance – key requirements when cycling.

Many cyclists may be wary of adding strength training to their regimen due to fears that it will increase bodyweight. Our experience coaching endurance athletes has shown us that significant hypertrophy is less prevalent than people assume and that functional benefits from an effectively designed program far outweigh any added weight.

Strength training can significantly enhance cycling performance, from novice riders to elite athletes alike. Strength training will make your cycling faster, more effective, healthier and happier overall!

four cyclist on road

Endurance

Endurance is an oft-used term in fitness circles. From long distance running to weight training with high reps, endurance is a cornerstone of successful workouts – the ability to maintain activity for an extended period will help you tackle longer sessions, as well as life itself!

Cycling endurance refers to your ability to maintain a steady pace for an extended period. To build it up further, increase ride durations gradually increasing intensity with each fitness level gained. Participating in cycling events such as sportives is also an excellent way to test out how far your endurance goes!

Cycling is much gentler on your body than running. Both activities provide cardio fitness benefits; however, running can cause inflammation and muscle damage due to shock waves emitted when feet collide with ground, while cycling has actually been shown to increase bone density, according to research published in Brain, Behaviour, and Immunity1.

For optimal endurance training, it’s crucial that your bike is in great working order. This means ensuring it fits you comfortably, checking saddle height and handlebar width regularly to make sure they remain comfy, as well as snacking during sessions in order to maintain energy levels and prevent fatigue so you can keep riding for as long as possible! To get maximum benefit out of endurance training sessions it is also necessary to eat regularly during sessions so your energy stays up. To achieve maximum benefit it may also help if a meal plan includes snacks between sessions to help maximize endurance training results!

While both cycling and running can help increase stamina, cycling is far superior for building endurance. When beginning your cycling endurance journey, try intensifying your rides to tackle more difficult gradients; eventually aim for zone 2 endurance levels for at least an hour as this is most advantageous to performance cycling.

Flexibility

Flexibility refers to the ability of muscles, joints and soft tissues to move through their full range of motion without restriction or pain, benefiting performance by helping maintain proper body alignment, reduce injury risk and prevent tightness or muscle imbalances. Flexibility tests measure this trait; typically testing your ability to elongate and contract muscles in different positions over a number of movements – laboratory or field tests; while laboratory ones typically administered one-on-one by health practitioners using special equipment while field ones used by schools, fitness clubs or similar group settings.

Cycling is an effective cardiovascular exercise with minimal impact, providing low-impact workouts with low impact cycling can increase both aerobic capacity and endurance as well as burning calories quickly if combined with high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which uses short bursts of intense exercise followed by brief recovery periods to maximize cardiovascular fitness and metabolic rate.

Regular cycling helps improve coordination and balance by constantly moving multiple body parts at once – from your arms guiding the bike, legs pedaling, eyes looking ahead, etc. Unfortunately, many adults lose this coordination over time through inactivity or with age, so getting back into a regular cycling regimen may help to stay on track with physical fitness goals.

Cycling can easily fit into your everyday lifestyle as an efficient and time-efficient means of improving strength, stamina, and aerobic fitness. Starting slowly can help build strength quickly before gradually increasing intensity as your fitness improves – it’s an enjoyable way to exercise as you meet like-minded cyclists along the way! Cycling offers great social benefits too!

Bicycling can be an invaluable social activity, while simultaneously being beneficial to mental wellbeing. Cycling provides an intense physical workout that releases feel-good chemicals into your brain – these release can relieve stress, reduce symptoms of depression or anxiety and give a sense of achievement from challenging rides or increasing endurance.

Read this also: How Tight Should Cycling Shoes Be?

motion photography of two men riding mountain bikes

Mental Health

Cycling can be an especially effective form of physical exercise to support mental wellbeing, and cycling in particular appears to provide numerous health benefits. Cycling stimulates feel-good endorphins to ease tension and increase energy, as well as helping to decrease fatigue levels and promote improved sleep patterns – two potential triggers of depression.

Additionally, yoga forces the body to stabilize itself, helping improve balance, posture, and coordination – something which can benefit people of all ages and fitness levels – even those who don’t consider themselves particularly fit.

Cycling can also be an economical and eco-friendly form of transportation, helping save both money and emissions. Biking can be used for short trips around town such as grocery shopping and running errands – much better than sitting in traffic contributing to pollution!

Cycling can also be a wonderful way to enjoy time outdoors and discover new parts of your city, plus joining a community cycling group or team can be a fantastic way to meet other cyclists and make new friends.

Cycling can also help ease muscle tension that leads to back and neck pain, headaches and general exhaustion. Physical activities, including cycling, can lower stress levels while simultaneously increasing focus and attention levels; in addition, cycling stimulates the release of hormones which relax muscle tissues resulting in relieving any associated aches or pains.

a man riding a bike down a street next to a train

Cycling provides many mental health benefits and should be seen as part of any “mental health first aid kit”. You can do it from the comfort of your own home, by joining a local group or team, or simply riding to work each day – it’s no surprise so many people love this fun, enjoyable form of exercise!

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